Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) wani nau'in polymer ne da ake amfani da shi a masana'antu daban-daban, musamman a masana'antar abinci inda ake ɗaukarsa ƙari mai ƙima.An samo wannan fili daga cellulose, polymer na halitta wanda aka samo a cikin ganuwar tantanin halitta.Ta hanyar jerin gyare-gyaren sinadarai, ana samar da carboxymethyl cellulose, yana ba shi kaddarorin musamman da kuma sanya shi mahimmanci ga aikace-aikace da yawa.
Tsari da samarwa:
Cellulose shine hadadden carbohydrate kuma shine babban tushen CMC.Cellulose yawanci ana samun su ne daga ɓangaren litattafan almara na itace ko zaren auduga.Tsarin samarwa ya haɗa da maganin cellulose tare da sodium hydroxide don samar da alkali cellulose.Daga baya, ana shigar da ƙungiyoyin carboxymethyl a cikin kashin bayan cellulose ta amfani da chloroacetic acid.Matsakaicin maye gurbin sinadarin carboxymethyl cellulose na iya bambanta kuma yana nufin adadin ƙungiyoyin carboxymethyl da aka ƙara ta kowace naúrar glucose a cikin sarkar cellulose.
sifa:
CMC yana da yawa key kaddarorin da ke ba da gudummawa ga faɗuwar aikace-aikacen sa:
Solubility na ruwa: CMC ruwa ne mai narkewa kuma yana samar da bayani mai haske da danko a cikin ruwa.Wannan kadarar tana da mahimmanci don amfani da ita a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan ruwa iri-iri.
Masu kauri: A matsayin mai kauri, ana amfani da CMC sau da yawa don ƙara dankon kayan abinci.Wannan kayan yana da fa'ida musamman don haɓaka rubutu da jin daɗin miya, sutura da sauran abinci na ruwa.
Stabilizer: CMC yana aiki azaman stabilizer a cikin abinci da yawa, yana hana abubuwan haɗin gwiwa daga rabuwa ko daidaitawa yayin ajiya.Wannan yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye daidaiton girke-girke.
Yin Fim: CMC yana da damar yin fim kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman sutura don samfuran kayan zaki kamar alewa da cakulan.Fim ɗin da aka kafa yana taimakawa kula da inganci da bayyanar samfurin.
Wakilin dakatarwa: A cikin abubuwan sha da wasu abinci, ana amfani da CMC azaman wakili mai dakatarwa don hana barbashi daga daidaitawa.Wannan yana tabbatar da daidaiton rarraba kayan abinci.
Masu ɗaure: CMC yana aiki azaman mai ɗaure a cikin tsarin abinci, yana taimakawa haɗa abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare da haɓaka tsarin gaba ɗaya na samfurin ƙarshe.
Ba mai guba da rashin aiki ba: CMC-aji abinci ana ɗaukar lafiya don amfani saboda ba mai guba bane kuma mara amfani.Ba ya ba da wani ɗanɗano ko launi ga abincin da ake amfani da shi a ciki.
Aikace-aikace a cikin abinci indruwa:
Carboxymethylcellulose ana amfani dashi sosai a masana'antar abinci kuma yana taimakawa haɓaka inganci da kwanciyar hankali na samfuran daban-daban.Wasu manyan aikace-aikace sun haɗa da:
Kayayyakin Gasa: Ana amfani da CMC a cikin kayan da aka toya kamar burodi da waina don inganta laushi, riƙe da ɗanshi da rayuwar shiryayye.
Kayayyakin kiwo: A cikin kayan kiwo irin su ice cream da yogurt, CMC yana aiki a matsayin mai daidaitawa kuma yana taimakawa hana lu'ulu'u na kankara daga kafa.
Sauce da Tufafi: Ana amfani da CMC don kauri da daidaita miya, riguna da kayan abinci, inganta gaba ɗaya ingancinsu.
Abin sha: Ana amfani da shi a cikin abubuwan sha don hana lalatawa da haɓaka dakatarwar barbashi, tabbatar da daidaiton samfur.
Kayan kayan zaki: Ana amfani da CMC a cikin masana'antar kayan abinci don suturar alewa da cakulan, yana ba da kariya mai kariya da haɓaka bayyanar.
Glazes da Frostings: CMC yana taimakawa wajen inganta rubutu da kwanciyar hankali na glazes da sanyi da ake amfani da su a cikin kek da kayan abinci.
Naman da aka sarrafa: Ana ƙara CMC zuwa naman da aka sarrafa don inganta riƙe ruwa, laushi da ɗaurekaddarorin.
Matsayin tsari da aminci:
Hukumomin kiyaye abinci na duniya ne ke tsara darajar darajar abinci CMC.Gabaɗaya an gane shi azaman lafiya (GRAS) ta Hukumar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka (FDA) kuma an amince da ita don amfani a aikace-aikacen abinci iri-iri.Hukumar FAO/WKwamitin Kwararru na HO akan Abubuwan Kariyar Abinci (JECFA) da sauran hukumomin da suka tsara sun kuma tantance tare da tantance amincin CMC don amfanin abinci.
Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) muhimmin ƙari ne na abinci tare da aikace-aikace daban-daban a cikin masana'antar abinci.Kaddarorinsa na musamman, irin su narkewar ruwa, ikon yin kauri da ikon yin fim, sun sa ya zama wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin nau'ikan kayan abinci iri-iri.Amincewa da tsari da kima na aminci sun ƙara jaddada dacewarsa ga masana'antar abinci da abin sha.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-16-2024