Gupakira ibiryo bifite umwanya wingenzi mubikorwa byo gutunganya no kuzenguruka, ariko mugihe bizana inyungu no korohereza abantu, hari nibibazo byangiza ibidukikije biterwa no gupakira imyanda.Kubwibyo, mumyaka yashize, gutegura no gushyira mubikorwa amafirime yo gupakira biribwa byakorewe murugo no mumahanga.Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bubyerekana, firime yo gupakira iribwa ifite ibiranga kurengera ibidukikije, umutekano ndetse n’ibinyabuzima.Irashobora kwemeza ubwiza bwibiryo binyuze mumikorere yo kurwanya ogisijeni, kurwanya ubushuhe no kwimuka kwimuka, kugirango byongere ubuzima bwibiryo.Filime iribwa imbere yimbere ikozwe mubikoresho byibinyabuzima bya macromolecular, bifite imbaraga zumukanishi hamwe namavuta make, ogisijeni hamwe n’amazi yinjira, kugirango birinde kumeneka umutobe cyangwa amavuta, kandi ikirungo kizaba gitose kandi cyoroshye Byongeye kandi , ifite amazi meza kandi yoroheje kurya.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryigihugu cyanjye cyorohereza inganda zitunganya ibiribwa, ikoreshwa rya firime zipakira imbere ziribwa mubitabo bizagenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro mugihe kizaza.
01. Sodium carboxymethyl selulose
Sodium carboxymethyl selulose (CMC-Na) ni carboxymethylated ikomoka kuri selile kandi ni ingirakamaro cyane ya ionic selile.Sodium carboxymethyl selulose mubisanzwe ni anionic polymer compound yateguwe mugukora selile karemano hamwe na caustic alkali na acide monochloroacetic, ifite uburemere bwa molekile kuva kubihumbi kugeza kuri miriyoni.CMC-Na ni fibrous yera cyangwa ifu ya granulaire, impumuro nziza, uburyohe, hygroscopique, byoroshye gukwirakwiza mumazi kugirango bibe igisubizo kiboneye.
Sodium carboxymethyl selulose ni ubwoko bwibyimbye.Bitewe n'imikorere myiza yacyo, yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda z’ibiribwa, kandi yanateje imbere iterambere ryihuse kandi ryiza ry’inganda z’ibiribwa ku rugero runaka.Kurugero, bitewe ningaruka zimwe na zimwe zo kubyimba no kwigana, irashobora gukoreshwa muguhagarika ibinyobwa bya yogurt no kongera ubwiza bwa sisitemu yogurt;kubera imiterere ya hydrophilicite hamwe na rehidrasiyo, irashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere ikoreshwa rya makaroni nkumugati numugati uhumeka.ubuziranenge, kongerera igihe cyibicuruzwa bya makaroni, no kunoza uburyohe;kubera ko ifite ingaruka nziza ya gel, ifasha muburyo bwiza bwo gukora gel mubiribwa, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora jelly na jam;irashobora kandi gukoreshwa nka firime yo kurya iribwa Ibikoresho byongewemo nibindi binini kandi bigashyirwa hejuru yibiribwa bimwe na bimwe, bishobora gutuma ibiryo bishya ku rugero runini, kandi kubera ko ari ibintu biribwa, ntabwo bizatera ingaruka mbi ingaruka ku buzima bwabantu.Kubwibyo, ibiryo-byo mu rwego rwa CMC-Na, nk'inyongeramusaruro nziza, bikoreshwa cyane mu musaruro w'ibiribwa mu nganda y'ibiribwa.
02. Sodium carboxymethylcellulose firime iribwa
Carboxymethyl selulose ni selile ya selile ishobora gukora firime nziza muburyo bwa geles yumuriro, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bya farumasi nibiribwa.Filime ya Carboxymethyl selile ni ogisijeni ikora neza, karuboni ya dioxyde de barrière, ariko ifite imbaraga nke zo kwanduza imyuka y'amazi.Filime ziribwa zirashobora kunozwa hiyongereyeho hydrophobique ibikoresho, nka lipide, mugisubizo cyo gukora firime Kubwibyo, bizwi kandi nkibishobora kuvamo lipide.
1. CMC-lotus umuzi wa krahisi-icyayi amavuta yamafirime aribwa arashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byicyatsi, umutekano ndetse n’umwanda udafite umwanda, ibyo ntibitanga gusa ireme ryibiribwa ahubwo binagabanya ingaruka zo gupakira.Biteganijwe ko izatezwa imbere igashyirwa mu isafuriya ako kanya, ikawa ihita, oatmeal ako kanya hamwe nifu ya soya ya soya mugihe kizaza.Umufuka wapakira imbere usimbuza firime gakondo.
2. Gukoresha carboxymethyl selulose nkibikoresho fatizo bikora firime, glycerine nka plastiseri, no kongeramo imyumbati yimyumbati nkibikoresho byingirakamaro kugirango utegure firime yibiryo biribwa, birakwiriye cyane gupakira vinegere hamwe nipaki yifu yabitswe mugihe cyiminsi 30 hamwe namavuta maremare. gupfunyika firime.
3. Gukoresha ifu y'ibishishwa by'indimu, glycerine, na sodium carboxymethylcellulose nk'ibikoresho fatizo bikora firime kubibabi by'indimu biribwa.
4. Hifashishijwe sodium carboxymethyl selulose yumuti wamazi nkuwitwara hamwe na nobiletin yo mu rwego rwibiribwa nkibikoresho fatizo, ibikoresho byo gutwikira ibikoresho bya nobiletin-sodium carboxymethyl selulose byateguwe kugirango byongere ubuzima bwimyumbati.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2023