Kwenguva yakareba, zvigadzirwa zve cellulose zvakashandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvekudya.Kugadziriswa kwemuviri kweselulosi kunogona kugadzirisa rheological zvimiro, hydration uye zvimiro zvehurongwa.Iwo mashanu akakosha mabasa ekemikari yakagadziridzwa cellulose muchikafu ndeaya: rheology, emulsification, furo kugadzikana, kutonga kweaizi crystal kuumbwa uye kukura, uye kugona kusunga mvura.
Microcrystalline cellulose sechikafu chekuwedzera yakasimbiswa ne Joint Committee ye Food Additives ye International Health Organization muna 1971. Muchikafu chekudya, microcrystalline cellulose inonyanya kushandiswa se emulsifier, foam stabilizer, high temperature stabilizer, non-nutritive filler, thickener. , suspending agent, chimiro chekuchengetedza mumiriri uye ice crystal kugadzira agent.Pasi rose, kwave nekushandiswa kwemicrocrystalline cellulose kugadzira chikafu chakaomeswa nechando, zvinwiwa zvinotonhorera, uye sosi dzekubikisa;kushandisa microcrystalline cellulose uye zvigadzirwa zvayo zvecarboxylated sezvinowedzera kugadzira saladhi mafuta, mafuta emukaka, uye dextrin seasoning;Zvinoenderana mashandisirwo ezvekudya uye mishonga kune vane chirwere cheshuga.
Microcrystalline cellulose ine crystal particle size ye 0.1-2 μm igiredhi recolloidal.Colloidal microcrystalline cellulose ndeye stabilizer inotengeswa kubva kunze kwenyika yekugadzira mukaka.Nekuda kwekugadzikana kwayo kwakanaka uye kuravira, iri kuramba ichizivikanwa.Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira zvinwiwa zvepamusoro, kunyanya mukugadzirwa kwemukaka we-calcium, mukaka wekocoa, walnut mukaka, mukaka wenzungu, etc. Kana colloidal microcrystalline cellulose inoshandiswa pamwe chete ne carrageenan, inogona kugadzirisa kugadzikana. matambudziko ezvinwiwa zvakawanda zvemukaka zvisina kwazvakarerekera.
Methyl cellulose (MC) kana yakagadziridzwa muriwo gum uye hydroxyprolyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) zvese zvakasimbiswa sezvikafu zvekuwedzera, zvese zvine basa repamusoro, zvinogona kudhindwa mumvura uye zviri nyore Firimu-kuumba, nekushisa kunyungudutswa kuita hydroxyprolyl methylcellulose methoxyl uye hydroxyprolyl zvikamu.Methylcellulose uye hydroxyprolylmethylcellulose ine kuravira kwemafuta, inogona kuputira mabhuru emhepo mazhinji, uye ine basa rekuchengetedza unyoro.Inoshandiswa muzvigadzirwa zvebheka, zvekudya zvakaomeswa nechando, soups (zvakadai sepakarepo noodle packets), sosi uye zvekumba kumba.Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose ine mvura yakanaka yekunyungudika uye haina kugayiwa nemuviri wemunhu kana kuviriswa netupukanana muura.Inogona kuderedza cholesterol uye ine mhedzisiro yekudzivirira kukwira kweropa kana ichidyiwa kwenguva yakareba.
CMC is carboxymethyl cellulose, uye United States yakabatanidza CMC muUnited States Code of Federal Regulations, iyo inozivikanwa sechinhu chakachengeteka.Sangano reFood and Agriculture Organisation reUnited Nations neWorld Health Organisation rinoziva kuti CMC yakachengeteka, uye inotenderwa zuva nezuva kudyiwa kwevanhu i30 mg/kg.CMC ine yakasarudzika mabasa ekubatana, kukora, kumiswa, kugadzikana, kupararira, kuchengetedza mvura uye gelling.Naizvozvo, CMC inogona kushandiswa se thickener, stabilizer, kumisa mumiriri, dispersant, emulsifier, wetting agent, gelling mumiririri uye zvimwe zvekuwedzera chikafu muindasitiri yechikafu, uye yakashandiswa munyika dzakasiyana siyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-26-2022