Isetshenziswa kanjani i-cellulose ekwakheni

I-Cellulose, enye yezinto eziphilayo ezitholakala ngobuningi eMhlabeni, isebenza njengetshe legumbi ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nezokwakha.Itholakala ezindongeni zamaseli ezitshalo, ikakhulukazi imicu yokhuni, i-cellulose ithola ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekwakhiweni ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, ukusimama, kanye nezakhiwo zayo ezinenzuzo.

Ukuqonda Cellulose:

I-Cellulose, i-polysaccharide eyakhiwe amayunithi e-glucose, yakha isakhi esiyinhloko sezindonga zamaseli ezitshalo.Ekwakhiweni, i-cellulose ivame ukutholakala ngokhuni, nakuba ingatholakala kwezinye izinto ezisekelwe ezitshalweni ezifana nekotini, i-hemp, ne-jute.Inqubo yokukhipha ihilela ukuhlephula lezi zinto zibe imicu, bese iphathwa futhi icwengisiswe ukuze kukhiqizwe imikhiqizo eyenziwe nge-cellulose elungele ukusetshenziswa kokwakhiwa.

Izicelo zeCellulose Ekwakhiweni:

Izinto Zokuvikela:

I-cellulose insulation, eyenziwe ngemicu yephepha egaywe kabusha ephathwa ngamakhemikhali abamba umlilo, isebenza njengenye indlela eco-friendly kuzinto ezijwayelekile zokugqumisa njenge-fiberglass.Izakhiwo zayo eziphakeme zokumelana nokushisa ziyenza ibe ukukhetha okusebenzayo ukufaka izindonga, uphahla, nama-attics, okusiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesakhiwo.

Izingxenye Zesakhiwo:

Imikhiqizo yokhuni eyenziwe ngobunjiniyela njenge-oriented strand board (OSB) kanye neplywood zisebenzisa izinto zokunamathisela ezisekelwe ku-cellulose ukuhlanganisa imicu yokhuni ndawonye, ​​yakhe izingxenye zesakhiwo eziqinile nezihlala isikhathi eside.Lezi zinto zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwezindawo zokuhlala nezokuhweba ukuze kufakwe ama-sheathing, flooring, kanye nezicelo zokufulela.

Izinto zokwakha ezisimeme:

Izinhlanganisela ezisekelwe ku-cellulose, okuhlanganisa i-fiberboard ne-particleboard, zinikeza enye indlela esimeme kuzinto zokwakha ezivamile ezitholakala ezinsizeni ezingavuseleleki.Ngokusebenzisa imicu yokhuni egaywe kabusha ehlanganiswe nezinto zokunamathisela ezinobungani bemvelo, lezi zinto zithuthukisa ukongiwa kwezinsiza futhi zinciphise umthelela wendawo.

Izithasiselo nezigcwalisi:

Okuphuma ku-cellulose okufana ne-methylcellulose nama-cellulose ethers kusebenza njengezithasiselo nezigcwalisi emikhiqizweni yokwakha efana nodaka, ukhonkolo, ne-grout.Lezi zinhlanganisela zithuthukisa ukusebenza, ukunamathela, nokungaguquguquki ngenkathi zinikeza izici ezifiselekayo ezifana nokugcinwa kwamanzi nokulawula i-rheological.

Okuqanjwe kabusha ku-Cellulose-based Construction:

I-Nanocellulose Technologies:

I-Nanocellulose, etholakala ekuqhekekeni kwemicu ye-cellulose ibe izilinganiso ze-nanoscale, ibonisa amandla akhethekile emishini, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokubola kwe-biodegradability.Ekwakhiweni, izinto ezisekelwe ku-nanocellulose zibamba isithembiso sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisukela ezinhlanganisela ezingasindi namafilimu abonisa ngale kuya embotsheni esebenza kahle kakhulu neziqinisekiso zikakhonkolo.

Ukuphrinta kwe-3D ngeCellulose:

Intuthuko ekukhiqizeni okungeziwe kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwe-cellulose-based filaments ehambisana nobuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D.Le micu inika amandla ukwakhiwa kwezingxenye zezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezinto zokwakha ezenziwe ngezifiso, ezinikeza abaklami ukuguquguquka okukhulu kanye nenkululeko yokudala kumaphrojekthi wokwakha.

Amaphaneli wokwakha we-Biocomposite:

Amaphaneli e-biocomposite aqiniswe nge-cellulose, akhiwe ngemicu yemvelo eshumekwe ku-matrix yama-polymers abolayo, amelela enye indlela esimeme kuzinto zokwakha ezivamile.Lawa maphaneli anikeza amandla afanayo nokuqina kuyilapho enciphisa ukuthembela kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi futhi ehlisa ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa.

I-Smart Cellulose Materials:

Abacwaningi bahlola ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzwa ezisekelwe ku-cellulose nama-actuator ezintweni zokwakha, okuvumela ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kobuqotho besakhiwo, amazinga omswakama, nezimo zemvelo.Lezi zinto ezihlakaniphile zinamandla okuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesakhiwo, ukuphepha, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.

Izinzuzo Zokusimama Kwe-Cellulose Ekwakhiweni:

Ukuchithwa Kwekhabhoni:

Izinto zokwakha ezisekelwe ngokhuni zithatha isikhutha esithathwe ngesikhathi se-photosynthesis, igcine ngempumelelo ikhabhoni ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo ngesikhathi somjikelezo wokuphila kwazo.Ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ephuma ku-cellulose, amaphrojekthi wokwakha afaka isandla ekwehliseni ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu ngokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-carbon Net.

Ukusetshenziswa Kwensiza Evuselelekayo:

Izinto ezisekelwe ku-cellulose zisebenzisa izinsiza ezivuselelekayo njengamahlathi aphethwe ngokuqhubekayo, izinsalela zezolimo, nemicu yephepha egaywe kabusha, kunciphisa ukuthembela ezinqolobaneni zikaphethiloli ezinomkhawulo.Lokhu kukhuthaza ukunakekelwa kwemvelo futhi kusekela inguquko ebheke esimweni somnotho esiyindilinga.

Ukusebenza Kwamandla:

Izinto zokufaka i-insulation ezitholakala ku-cellulose zibonisa ukusebenza okushisayo okuphezulu, ezinciphisa isidingo sokushisisa nokupholisa amandla ezakhiweni.Ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, izixazululo zokwakha ezisekelwe ku-cellulose zisiza ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa ehambisana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Ukunciphisa Udoti:

Izinyathelo zokugaywa kabusha kwe-cellulose ziphambukisa udoti wephepha nemicu yokhuni ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu, iziguqule zibe izinto zokwakha ezibalulekile ngezinqubo ezinjengokudonsa, ukuhlikihla, nokuhlanganisa.Le ndlela yokuvala iluphu inciphisa ukukhiqizwa kukadoti futhi ilondoloze izinsiza zemvelo.

Ukubaluleka kwe-cellulose ekwakheni kudlulela ngalé kwezakhiwo zayo zesakhiwo;ihlanganisa ukusimama, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, kanye nesibopho sezemvelo.Kusukela kuzinto ezisetshenziswayo zokuhlanganisa kuya kumaphaneli e-biocomposite kanye nezixazululo zokwakha ezihlakaniphile, izinto ezintsha ezisekelwe ku-cellulose ziyaqhubeka nokuchaza kabusha imingcele yezinqubo zokwakha ezizinzile.Ngokwamukela i-cellulose njengesakhiwo esiyisisekelo, imboni yezokwakha ingahlahla indlela ebheke ekusaseni eliqinile, eliyonga izinsiza, neliqaphela imvelo.