Cellulose, e leng e 'ngoe ea lik'hemik'hale tse ngata ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, e sebetsa e le lejoe la motheo liindasteri tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa kaho.E tsoa maboteng a lisele tsa limela, haholo-holo likhoele tsa lehong, selulose e sebelisoa haholo kahong ka lebaka la ho feto-fetoha ha eona, ho tšoarella, le lintho tse molemo.
Ho utloisisa Cellulose:
Cellulose, polysaccharide e entsoeng ka likarolo tsa tsoekere, e etsa karolo ea mantlha ea marako a lisele tsa semela.Kahong, selulose hangata e nkuoa ka lehong, leha e ka boela ea fumanoa lisebelisoa tse ling tse thehiloeng ho semela joalo ka k'hothone, hemp le jute.Ts'ebetso ea ho ntšoa e kenyelletsa ho arola lisebelisoa tsena hore e be likhoele, ebe li alafshoa le ho hloekisoa ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka selulose tse loketseng lits'ebetso tsa kaho.
Lisebelisoa tsa Cellulose ka Kaho:
Lisebelisoa tsa Insulation:
Sehlahisoa sa cellulose, se entsoeng ka likhoele tsa pampiri tse sebelisitsoeng hape ka lik'hemik'hale tse thibelang mollo, se sebetsa e le mokhoa o bonolo oa tikoloho ho fapana le lisebelisoa tsa setso tse kenang joalo ka fiberglass.Mehaho ea eona e phahameng ea ho hanyetsa mocheso e e etsa khetho e sebetsang bakeng sa marako a sireletsang, marulelo le marulelo, ho thusa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea mohaho.
Likaroloana tsa Sebopeho:
Lihlahisoa tsa mapolanka tse entsoeng ka boenjiniere tse kang oriented strand board (OSB) le plywood li sebelisa li-adhesives tse thehiloeng ka selulose ho kopanya likhoele tsa lehong hammoho, ho etsa likarolo tse matla le tse tšoarellang tsa sebopeho.Lisebelisoa tsena li sebelisoa haholo mohahong oa bolulo le oa khoebo bakeng sa ho roala, ho etsa fatše le ho rulela.
Thepa ea Moshoelella ea Kaho:
Li-composite tse thehiloeng ho cellulose, ho kenyeletsoa fiberboard le particleboard, li fana ka mokhoa o ts'oarellang ho thepa e tloaelehileng ea moaho e tsoang mehloling e sa tsosolositsoeng.Ka ho sebelisa likhoele tsa mapolanka tse nchafalitsoeng tse kopantsoeng le likhomaretsi tse bolokang tikoloho, lisebelisoa tsena li khothaletsa paballo ea lisebelisoa le ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho.
Li-additives le li-Fillers:
Lintho tse tsoang ho cellulose tse kang methylcellulose le cellulose ethers li sebetsa e le li-additives le li-filler lihlahisoa tsa kaho tse kang seretse, samente le grout.Lik'hemik'hale tsena li ntlafatsa ho sebetsa, ho khomarela, le ho tsitsisa ha li ntse li fana ka thepa e lakatsehang e kang ho boloka metsi le taolo ea rheological.
Litlhahiso ho Kaho e Thehiloeng ka Cellulose:
Nanocellulose Technologies:
Nanocellulose, e nkiloeng ho senyeheng ha likhoele tsa selulose ho ba litekanyo tsa nanoscale, e bonts'a matla a ikhethang a mochini, ho tenyetseha, le biodegradability.Ha ho hahoa, lisebelisoa tse thehiloeng ho nanocellulose li na le tšepiso ea likopo ho tloha ho li-composites tse bobebe le lifilimi tse pepeneneng ho ea ho liaparo tse phahameng tsa ts'ebetso le lisebelisoa tsa konkreite.
Khatiso ea 3D ka Cellulose:
Tsoelo-pele ea tlhahiso ea tlatsetso e lebisitse ho nts'etsopele ea likhoele tse thehiloeng ho cellulose tse tsamaellanang le mahlale a khatiso a 3D.Likhoele tsena li thusa ho qapa likarolo tse rarahaneng tsa meralo le likarolo tsa moaho tse ikamahanyang le maemo, li fa baqapi monyetla oa ho fetoha le maemo le tokoloho ea boqapi mererong ea kaho.
Liphanele tsa Kaho ea Biocomposite:
Li-cellulose-reinforced biocomposite panels, tse entsoeng ka likhoele tsa tlhaho tse kentsoeng ka har'a matrix ea li-polymers tse senyehang, li emela mokhoa o mong o tsitsitseng ho feta thepa e tloaelehileng ea mohaho.Liphanele tsena li fana ka matla a tšoanang le nako e telele ha li ntse li fokotsa ho itšetleha ka libeso le ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše.
Lisebelisoa tsa Smart Cellulose:
Bafuputsi ba ntse ba hlahloba ho kopanngoa ha li-sensor tse thehiloeng ho cellulose le li-actuator ho thepa ea mohaho, e leng ho nolofalletsang ho beha leihlo ka nako ea sebele ea botšepehi ba sebopeho, maemo a mongobo le maemo a tikoloho.Lisebelisoa tsena tse bohlale li na le monyetla oa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea moaho, polokeho le ts'ebetso ea matla.
Melemo ea Moshoelella ea Cellulose Kahong:
Khabone ea Sequestration:
Lisebelisoa tsa kaho tse entsoeng ka lehong li seketa carbon dioxide e hapiloeng nakong ea photosynthesis, 'me ka katleho li boloka carbon ka har'a mehaho nako eohle ea bophelo ba tsona.Ka ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka selulose, merero ea kaho e kenya letsoho ho fokotsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo ka ho fokotsa ho ntšoa ha khabone.
Tšebeliso ea Mehloli e Nchafatsoang:
Thepa e thehiloeng ho cellulose e phahamisa lisebelisoa tse nchafalitsoeng joalo ka meru e hlokometsoeng ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng, masala a temo le likhoele tsa pampiri tse sebelisoang hape, e leng ho fokotsang ho itšetleha ka libaka tsa polokelo ea mafura a khale.Sena se khothalletsa tlhokomelo ea tikoloho le ho tšehetsa phetoho e lebisang ho mohlala oa moruo o potolohang.
Matla a Matla:
Lisebelisoa tsa insulation tse tsoang ho cellulose li bonts'a ts'ebetso e phahameng ea mocheso, ho fokotsa tlhokahalo ea ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa matla mehahong.Ka ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea matla a matla, litharollo tsa kaho tse thehiloeng ho cellulose li thusa ho fokotsa ho tsoa ha likhase tse futhumatsang lefatše tse amanang le tšebeliso ea matla.
Phokotso ea litšila:
Maiteko a ho recycle a cellulose a khelosa pampiri ea litšila le likhoele tsa patsi ho tsoa litsing tsa lithōle, ho li fetola thepa ea bohlokoa ea kaho ka lits'ebetso tse joalo ka ho hula, ho pshatla le ho kopanya.Mokhoa ona o koetsoeng o fokotsa tlhahiso ea litšila hape o baballa mehloli ea tlhaho.
Bohlokoa ba cellulose mohahong bo fetela ka nģ'ane ho thepa ea eona ea sebopeho;e kenyelletsa botsitso, boqapi, le boikarabello ba tikoloho.Ho tloha ho lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya letsoho ho ea ho liphanele tsa biocomposite le litharollo tse bohlale tsa moaho, lits'ebollo tse thehiloeng ho cellulose li ntse li tsoela pele ho hlalosa meeli ea mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea kaho.Ka ho amohela selulose e le motheo oa moaho, indasteri ea kaho e ka bula tsela e lebisang bokamosong bo tsitsitseng, bo sebetsang hantle le bo hlokolosi haholoanyane tikolohong.
Nako ea poso: Apr-11-2024