Kuyini udaka olunamathelayo?

I-Adhesive mortar, eyaziwa nangokuthi udaka olusethiwe omncane noma udaka olunombhede omncane, iwuhlobo lokunamathela kukasimende olusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi embonini yezokwakha ukuze kuhlanganiswe amathayela, amatshe, nezinye izinto zokwakha kuma-substrates afana nokhonkolo, ibhodi likasimende elisekelayo, noma i-plywood. .Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ekufakweni kwamathayela phansi, izindonga, nama-countertops, kanye nasezintweni zokuhlanganisa zangaphandle.

Ukwakhiwa:

I-Adhesive mortar ngokuvamile iqukethe izingxenye ezilandelayo:

1. I-Portland Cement: I-ejenti ebophayo eyinhloko odakeni olunamathelayo, usimende wase-Portland unikeza amandla okunamathela adingekayo ukuze kuhlanganiswe amathayela kuma-substrates.
2. Isihlabathi: Isihlabathi sisetshenziswa njengenhlanganisela kudaka olunamathelayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa ukushwabana.Iphinde ibe nomthelela emandleni jikelele nasekuqineni kodaka.
3. Izengezo: Izithasiselo ezihlukahlukene zingase zifakwe engxubeni yodaka ukuze kuthuthukiswe izici zokusebenza ezifana nokunamathela, ukuguquguquka, ukumelana namanzi, nokusebenza.Lezi zengezo zingabandakanya ama-polymer modifiers, ama-latexes, ama-accelerator, nama-retarders.
4. Amanzi: Amanzi engezwa enhlanganisweni yodaka ukuze kusebenze isibophezelo sikasimende futhi kuzuzwe ukuvumelana okufunayo ukuze kusetshenziswe.

Izakhiwo Nezimpawu:

1. I-Adhesion: Udaka olunamathelayo lwakhiwe ukuze lunikeze ukunamathela okuqinile phakathi kwamathayili nama-substrates, kuqinisekiswe isibopho esiqinile esingamelana nokucindezeleka nemithwalo ehlangatshezwana nayo ekusetshenzisweni kokwakha okuvamile.
2. Ukuvumelana nezimo: Ezinye izinsimbi zokunamathisela ziklanyelwe ukuguquguquka, okuvumela ukunyakaza okuncane nokunwetshwa kwendawo efakwe amathayela ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isibopho phakathi kwamathayili ne-substrate.Lokhu kuvumelana nezimo kusiza ukuvimbela ukuqhekeka kanye delamination of tile.
3. Ukumelana Namanzi: Ezinye izinsimbi zokunamathisela zenziwe ngezithasiselo ezinikeza ukumelana namanzi, zizenze zifanelekele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezimanzi ezifana nezindlu zangasese, amashawa, namachibi okubhukuda.
4. Ukusebenza kahle: Udaka olunamathelayo kufanele lusebenze kahle, luvumele ukuthi lusakazeke kalula futhi lusetshenziswe kukho kokubili i-substrate nangemuva kwama-tile.Ukusebenza kahle kuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okufanele kanye nesibopho phakathi kwamathayili ne-substrate.
5. Isikhathi Sokusetha: Isikhathi sokusetha sodaka olunamathelayo singahluka kuye ngezici ezifana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama, nokwakheka okuthile kodaka.Imishini yokusetha ngokushesha iyatholakala ukuze isetshenziswe lapho kudingeka khona isikhathi sokushintsha ngokushesha.

Isicelo:

1. Ukulungiselela Ubuso: Ngaphambi kokufaka udaka olunamathelayo, i-substrate kufanele ihlanzeke, ibe sicaba, futhi ingabi nakungcola okunjengothuli, amafutha, noma imfucumfucu.Ukulungiswa kahle kwendawo kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe isibopho esiqinile phakathi kwamathayili ne-substrate.
2. Ukuxuba: Udaka olunamathelayo luvamise ukuxutshwa namanzi ngokwemiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze kuzuzwe ukuvumelana okufunayo.Kubalulekile ukulandela izilinganiso ezinconyiwe zokuxuba ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kodaka.
3. Isicelo: Udaka lusetshenziswa ku-substrate kusetshenziswa i-trowel e-notched, kanye nezinotshi ezidala ama-ridge afanayo asiza ukuqinisekisa ukumbozeka okufanele nokunamathela.Amathayela abe esecindezelwa embhedeni wodaka futhi alungiswe ukuze kuzuzwe ukuqondanisa okufiswayo kanye nesikhala.
4. I-Grouting: Uma i-adhesive mortar seyephulukisiwe futhi amathayili asethwe ngokuqinile, i-grout isetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa amalunga phakathi kwama-tile.I-Grouting isiza ukunikeza ukwesekwa okwengeziwe nokuzinza endaweni enamathayela kuyilapho kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwayo kobuhle.

Isiphetho:

I-Adhesive mortar iyinto yokwakha eguquguqukayo esetshenziswa kabanzi ekufakweni kwamathayili ukuze kuhlanganiswe amathayela kuma-substrates.Ukunamathela kwayo okuqinile, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokumelana namanzi kuyenza ibe yingxenye ebalulekile kukho kokubili amaphrojekthi wokwakha wezindawo zokuhlala nezohwebo.Ngokukhetha udaka olunamathelayo olufanele lohlelo oluthile nokulandela izinqubo ezifanele zokufakwa, abakhi nosonkontileka bangaqinisekisa ukufakwa kwamathayela okuhlala isikhathi eside nokubukeka kahle okumelana nokuhlolwa kwesikhathi.