Focus on Cellulose ethers

Thepa ea Physicochemical ea Cellulose Ethers

Thepa ea Physicochemical ea Cellulose Ethers

Thepa ea physicochemical ea cellulose ethers, e leng li-derivatives tsa cellulose tse fetotsoeng ka mekhoa ea lik'hemik'hale, li fapana ho latela lintlha tse kang mofuta o itseng oa cellulose ether, degree of substitution (DS), boima ba molek'hule, le litšobotsi tse ling tsa sebopeho.Mona ke tse ling tsa bohlokoa tsa physicochemicals tse atisang ho amahanngoa le cellulose ethers:

1. Sollubility:

  • Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi:Li-cellulose ethershangata li qhibiliha ka metsing, 'me li etsa litharollo tse hlakileng le tse hlakileng ha li kopane le metsi.Tekanyo ea ho qhibiliha e ka susumetsoa ke mofuta o itseng oa cellulose ether le DS ea eona.

2. Sebopeho sa Lik'hemik'hale:

  • Li-cellulose ethers li boloka sebopeho sa motheo sa selulose, se nang le likarolo tse pheta-phetoang tsa tsoekere tse kopantsoeng ke li-bond β-1,4-glycosidic.Phetoho ea lik'hemik'hale e hlahisa lihlopha tse fapaneng tse nkang sebaka, joalo ka hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl, kapa carboxymethyl, ho latela mofuta oa cellulose ether.

3. Degree of Substitution (DS):

  • DS e bontša palo e tloaelehileng ea lihlopha tse nketsoeng sebaka ka unit ea anhydroglucose ka har'a ketane ea cellulose.E susumetsa haholo thepa ea cellulose ethers, joalo ka ho qhibiliha ha metsi, viscosity, le ts'ebetso.

4. Boima ba Molek'hule:

  • Boima ba molek'hule ba cellulose ethers bo fapana ho latela ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso le kopo e lakatsehang.Ka mohlala, li-cellulose ethers tse boima ba limolek'hule li ka 'na tsa bontša mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea rheological le viscosity ha e bapisoa le lik'hamphani tse tlaase tsa boima ba limolek'hule.

5. Viscosity:

  • Li-cellulose ethers li sebetsa e le li-thickeners tse sebetsang hantle, 'me viscosity ea tsona ke thepa ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse ngata.Viscosity e ka susumetsoa ke lintho tse kang ho tsepamisa mohopolo, mocheso le boima ba limolek'hule.Limolek'hule tse phahameng tsa cellulose ethers hangata li tlatsetsa ho viscosity e phahameng.

6. Lintho tsa Rheological:

  • Boitšoaro ba rheological ba cellulose ethers bo khetholla phallo ea bona le litšobotsi tsa deformation.E susumetsoa ke lintho tse kang ho tsepamisa mohopolo, sekhahla sa ho kuta, le mocheso.Li-cellulose ethers li tsejoa ka ho bonts'a boits'oaro ba pseudoplastic, moo viscosity e fokotsehang ka sekhahla sa ho kuta.

7. Sebopeho sa Gel:

  • Li-ether tse ling tsa cellulose li na le bokhoni ba ho etsa li-gel tlas'a maemo a itseng, tse tlatsetsang ts'ebetsong ea tsona e le li-thickeners le stabilizers mefuteng e sa tšoaneng.

8. Lintho tsa ho Etsa Lifilimi:

  • Li-cellulose ethers tse ling li bonts'a thepa ea ho etsa lifilimi, li etsa lifilimi tse tšesaane, tse bonaletsang holim'a metsi.Thepa ena e sebelisoa ho lira, likhomaretsi le lits'ebetso tse ling.

9. Paballo ea Metsi:

  • Hangata li-cellulose ethers li na le thepa e ntle ea ho boloka metsi, e leng se etsang hore e be ea bohlokoa ho thepa ea kaho, moo e thusang ho laola nako ea ho omisa le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho sebetsa.

10. Sensitivity ea Mocheso:

Sollubility le viscosity ea cellulose ethers e ka ba le maikutlo a feto-fetohang a mocheso.Li-ether tse ling tsa cellulose li ka bonts'a karohano ea mekhahlelo kapa li-gelation ka har'a mocheso o itseng.

11. Ho tsitsa ha Lik'hemik'hale:

Li-cellulose ethers hangata li tsitsitse tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a polokelo.Leha ho le joalo, botsitso ba lik'hemik'hale bo ka 'na ba fapana ho latela mofuta o itseng oa cellulose ether le ho ba le monyetla oa ho senyeha tlas'a maemo a itseng a tikoloho.

12. Reversible:

- Ho khutlisetsoa morao ke thepa ea bohlokoa, haholo lits'ebetsong tsa paballo.Li-cellulose ethers tse ling li lumella liphekolo tse khutlisetsoang morao, ho netefatsa hore mekhoa ea paballo e ka fetoloa kapa ea khutlisoa ntle le ho baka kotsi ho thepa ea pele.

13. Ho lumellana:

Li-cellulose ethers ka kakaretso li lumellana le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa le li-additives tse sebelisoang haholo liindastering tse fapaneng.Leha ho le joalo, tlhahlobo ea tšebelisano e lokela ho etsoa ha e etsoa ka likarolo tse itseng.

Ho utloisisa litšobotsi tsena tsa physicochemicals ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho loants'a li-cellulose ethers ho ts'ebeliso e ikhethileng indastering e joalo ka kaho, meriana, lijo, litlolo le paballo.Hangata bahlahisi ba fana ka lintlha tse qaqileng le tataiso bakeng sa tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa tsa bona tsa cellulose ether lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.


Nako ea poso: Jan-20-2024
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