Amatafari, bizwi kandi nka minisiteri yoroheje, ni ibikoresho bya sima bifatika bifata muguhuza amabati hejuru yuburyo butandukanye mugihe cyo kuyubaka.Ifite uruhare runini mugushinga umurongo urambye kandi utekanye hagati ya tile na substrate.Amatafari ya tile akoreshwa mubisanzwe byubatswe ndetse nubucuruzi mubikorwa nka ceramic na feri ya feri yubatswe kurukuta no hasi.

Ibice by'ingenzi bigize Amatafari:

1. Isima:
   • Isima ya Portland nikintu cyibanze kigizwe na tile.Itanga ibintu bifatika bikenewe kugirango minisiteri ikomere kuri tile na substrate.
2. Umusenyi mwiza:
   • Umucanga mwiza wongeyeho kuvanga kugirango utezimbere imikorere nuburyo bufatika.Iragira kandi uruhare mu mbaraga rusange za minisiteri.
3. Inyongera za Polymer:
   • Inyongeramusaruro za polymer, akenshi muburyo bwa redispersible polymer powder cyangwa fluid latex, zirimo kugirango zongere ibintu bifatika bya minisiteri.Izi nyongeramusaruro zitezimbere guhinduka, gufatana, no kurwanya amazi.
4. Abahindura (niba bikenewe):
   • Ukurikije porogaramu yihariye, tile yometseho irashobora gushiramo abahindura nka latex cyangwa izindi nyongeramusaruro kugirango bagere kubintu bifuza.

Ibiranga amatafari:

1. Adhesion:
   • Ibiti bifata neza byateguwe kugirango bitange gukomera hagati ya tile na substrate.Ibi byemeza ko amabati agumaho neza nyuma yo kwishyiriraho.
2. Guhinduka:
   • Inyongeramusaruro ya polymer yongerera ubworoherane bwumuti, bikemerera kwakira ingendo nke cyangwa kwaguka bitabangamiye inkwano.
3. Kurwanya Amazi:
   • Amatafari menshi yateguwe kugirango adashobora guhangana n’amazi, bigatuma akwira ahantu hatose nkubwiherero nigikoni.
4. Igikorwa:
   • Umusenyi mwiza nibindi bice bigira uruhare mubikorwa byo gufatira hamwe, bikemerera gukoreshwa byoroshye no guhinduka mugihe cyo gushiraho tile.
5. Gushiraho Igihe:
   • Tile yometseho ifite igihe cyihariye cyo gushiraho, mugihe uwashizeho ashobora guhindura imyanya ya tile.Bimaze gushyirwaho, ibifatika bigenda bikira buhoro buhoro kugirango bigere ku mbaraga zanyuma.

Ahantu ho gusaba:

1. Gushiraho Amabati ya Ceramic:
   • Bikunze gukoreshwa mugushiraho amabati yubutaka kurukuta no hasi.
2. Gushyira amatafari ya feri:
   • Birakwiriye guhuza amatafari ya farashi, yuzuye kandi aremereye kuruta amabati.
3. Gushyira amabuye karemano:
   • Byakoreshejwe muguhuza amabati karemano hejuru yubutaka butandukanye.
4. Kwishyiriraho ibirahuri:
   • Byashyizweho kugirango ushyireho amatafari yikirahure, utange umurongo usobanutse.
5. Gushiraho Amabati ya Mosaic:
   • Birakwiye guhuza amabati ya mozayike kugirango akore ibintu bikomeye.
6. Uturere dutose (Kwiyuhagira, Ubwiherero):
   • Yashizweho kugirango ikoreshwe ahantu hatose, itanga amazi.
7. Gushyira Amabati yo hanze:
   • Byashyizweho kugirango bihangane nuburyo bwo hanze, bubereye patio cyangwa hanze yububiko.

Uburyo bwo gusaba:

1. Gutegura Ubuso:
   • Menya neza ko substrate isukuye, yumye, kandi idafite umwanda.
2. Kuvanga:
   • Kuvanga ibiti bya tile ukurikije amabwiriza yabakozwe.
3. Gusaba:
   • Koresha ibifatika kuri substrate ukoresheje trowel.
4. Gushyira amabati:
   • Kanda amatafari mumashanyarazi mugihe atose, urebe neza guhuza neza.
5. Gutaka:
   • Emera ibifatika gushiraho mbere yo gutaka amabati.

Amatafari ya Tile atanga igisubizo cyizewe cyo kurinda amabati hejuru, kandi imiterere yayo irashobora guhinduka hashingiwe kubisabwa byihariye byo kwishyiriraho.Buri gihe ukurikize amabwiriza yakozwe nuwuvanga, gusaba, no gukiza kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza.