1. Umlinganiselo ongafanelekanga womxube wodaka
Umxube womxube wodaka unempembelelo ngokuthe ngqo ekusebenzeni kwe-thermal insulation mortar. Ukuba umlinganiselo wezinto ekrwada ezifana nesamente, isanti, kunyeiRDPayifanelekanga, amandla kunye nokunamathela komdaka kuya kuba nganelanga, ngaloo ndlela kwandisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba inani le-samente likhulu kakhulu, i-shrinkage ye-mortar iya kwanda, okanye i-RDP isetyenziswe ngokungafanelekanga, okubangelwa ubunzima obunganeleyo bomdaka kunye nokuqhekeka okulula.
-
2. Iingxaki zomgangatho wesamente
I-samente yinto ebalulekileyo yokudibanisa kwi-thermal insulation mortar. Ukuba umgangatho wesamente awuhlangabezani neemfuno, ezifana nebakala lokungonelanga kwamandla, umsebenzi ombi okanye ukungcola okugqithisileyo, kuya kukhokelela ekubeniukuncamathela kakubi kodaka kunye nokuqhekeka lula. Inkqubo ye-hydration ye-samente inquma amandla kunye nokuzinza kodaka, kwaye i-samente esemgangathweni iya kukhawulezisa ukubonakala kweentanda.
3. Impembelelo yobushushu kunye nokufuma
Iimeko zendalo zangaphandle zinempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwe-thermal insulation mortar. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha,ubushushu obuphezulu kakhulu okanye obuphantsi kakhulu, ukufuma okuphezulu kakhulu okanye okuphantsi kakhuluiya kuchaphazela inkqubo yokuqina kodaka, ngaloo ndlela inyusa amathuba okuqhekeka. Kwimozulu eshushu, amanzi aphuphuma ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umphezulu wodaka ucuthe kwaye wenze iintanda; ngelixa kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, i-samente hydration reaction yodaka iyacotha, eya kuchaphazela amandla omdaka kunye nokwandisa amathuba okuqhekeka.
4. Ukucutheka kodaka
I-thermal insulation mortar iya kuncipha kwinqanaba elithile ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqina. Ukuba iukushwabana kodaka kukhulu kakhulu kwaye akunakugcinwa ngexesha, kunokwenzeka ukuba kubekho iintanda kumphezulu. Ngokukodwa kumdaka obunzima okanye ukwakhiwa kwendawo enkulu, i-shrinkage deformation inkulu, ekulula ukubangela ukuqhekeka. Unobangela wokucutheka unokunxulunyaniswa nezinto ezinje ngomlinganiselo ongafanelekanga wodaka, ukufuma okuphantsi kwindawo yokwakha, kunye nolondolozo olunganelanga.
5. Umphezulu wesiseko ongalinganiyo okanye ongaphathwanga kakuhle
Isiseko esingalinganiyo somgangatho okanye ukungcola okuqhotyoshelwe kumphezulu kuchaphazela ukunamathela phakathi kwe-thermal insulation mortar kunye nesiseko sesiseko, okulula ukubangela ukuqhekeka. Ukuba umgangatho wesiseko unjaloayiphathwa kakuhle phambi kokwakhiwa(njengokucoca, ukulinganisa, njl.), Ukunamathela phakathi kodaka kunye nesiseko somgangatho kubi, kwaye ukuqhekeka kunokwenzeka ukuba kwenzeke ngexesha lokumisa.
-
6. Iteknoloji yokwakha engafanelekanga
Itekhnoloji yokwakha yenye yezinto eziphambili kumgangatho we-thermal insulation mortar. Iindlela zokwakha ezingafanelekanga ezifanausetyenziso olungalinganiyo, ubukhulu obahlukileyo, ngokukhawuleza kakhulu okanye kucotha kakhulu isantya sokwakhaiya kubangela ukucutheka okungalinganiyo komgangatho wodaka kwaye yenze iintanda. Ukongezelela, ukuxuba ukungalingani okanye ukuxuba ngokugqithiseleyo komdaka kuya kuchaphazela nokusebenza kodaka kwaye kubangele ukuqhekeka.
7. Amandla angaphandle
Emva kokwakhiwa kwe-thermal insulation mortar, amandla angaphandle (njengeutshintsho lobushushu, utshintsho lokufuma, indawo yokuhlala, njl.) kunokubangela iintanda. Ngokukodwa ngexesha lokuhlaliswa kwesakhiwo, i-mortar layer yoluliwe okanye ixinzelelwe, ehambelana nokuqhekeka.
8. Ukudilizwa kwangaphambi kwexesha okanye ukulungiswa ngendlela engafanelekanga
Emva kokuba ulwakhiwo lugqityiwe, i-thermal insulation mortar kufuneka igcinwe ngokwaneleyo ngaphambi kokudilizwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba udaka lunokugcwala ngokupheleleyo kwaye luqiniswe. Ukubaukufuma okwaneleyo okanye ixesha lokunyanga alibonelelwangangexesha lenkqubo yokuqina, udaka luya kubangela ukuba umphezulu wome kwaye uqhekeke ngenxa yokulahlekelwa kwamanzi amaninzi. Ukongezelela, ukuchithwa kwangaphambi kwexesha okanye iimeko zangaphandle ezingafanelekanga nazo zingakhokelela ekwakhiweni kweentanda kwindawo yodaka.
9. Iingxaki zomgangatho we-insulation material ngokwayo
Ukuba izixhobo zokugquma (ezifana neiibhodi ze-polystyrene, iibhodi ezikhutshiweyo, njl.) esetyenziswe kwi-insulation mortar inomgangatho ongafanelekanga okanye ongalinganiyo, isakhiwo sodaka lodaka lunokungazinzi kwaye iintanda zingenzeka. Ngokomzekelo, ukunamathela okungahambi kakuhle phakathi kwebhodi yokugquma kunye nodaka, okanye ubukho bamaqamza kunye nokuqhekeka ngaphakathi kwezinto zokufakelwa, kuya kuchaphazela ukuzinza okupheleleyo kodaka.
10. Ukusabela kweekhemikhali
Kwezinye iimeko, izongezo ezisetyenziswe kwi-insulation mortar zisabela kakubi kunye nezinye izinto, ezibangela utshintsho kwiipropati ezibonakalayo zodaka, ezinokuthi zibangele ukuqhekeka. Ngokomzekelo, amacandelo athile amachiza asabela ngesamente ukuvelisa iimveliso zokwandiswa okanye ukucutha, ezichaphazela ubunzima kunye nokuzinza kodaka kwaye kubangele ukuqhekeka.
Isizukulwana sokuqhekeka kwi-insulation mortar sisiphumo sesenzo esidibeneyo sezinto ezininzi, kubandakanywaumlinganiselo wezinto ezikrwada, inkqubo yokwakha, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, unyango lwesiseko somphezulu, njl. Ukuze uthintele ngokufanelekileyo ukuveliswa kweentanda, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ngokungqongqo ikhonkco ngalinye ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, ukhethe izinto ezisemgangathweni ezisemgangathweni, uqinisekise iteknoloji efanelekileyo yokwakha, kwaye ulawule ngokufanelekileyo indawo yokwakha kunye neemeko zokugcina. Ngala manyathelo, ukwenzeka kweentanda kunokuncitshiswa kakhulu kwaye umgangatho kunye nobomi benkonzo ye-thermal insulation mortar inokuphuculwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-12-2025