CMC imagwiritsa ntchito m'makampani otsukira mano

Gulu lotsukira mkamwaCMCthickener carboxymethyl cellulose ndi chinthu chachilengedwe chochokera ku cellulose.Ma cellulose pawokha sasungunuka m'madzi ndipo amasandulika kukhala mamolekyu osungunuka m'madzi kudzera muzochita zamankhwala.Chikhalidwe chachilengedwe cha CMC chopanda vuto, chosaipitsa chimapangitsa kuti ipitilize kuyanjidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito atsopano ndi mapulogalamu atsopano.Mitundu yonse ndi magawo a CMC ndi owonongeka mwachilengedwe.

Kugwiritsa ntchito CMC pakusamalira pakamwa

Ma cellulose apakati komanso apamwamba kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala otsukira mano.Ngakhale pamagulu otsika kwambiri, mankhwalawa adakali ogwirizana kwambiri.Cellulose ndi sungunuka kupanga ankafuna mamasukidwe akayendedwe, odorless ndi zoipa, kupanga yosalala gelatinous dongosolo, sungunuka ndi zomatira zina, chifukwa kwambiri thupi kumva ndi kukoma.

Magulu azinthu zotsukira mano ndi awa:

Sing'anga mamasukidwe akayendedwe, amene ali kwambiri thickening kwenikweni pa otsika ndende, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito woyera ndi mandala mankhwala otsukira mano formulations.

Mu chikhalidwe mtundu otsukira mano bata ndi bwino.

Wapakatikati mpaka mkulu mlingo wa mankhwala m'malo, ndi chilengedwe zomatira, choncho kusankha bwino kwa mitundu yambiri otsukira mano - otsukira gel osakaniza bwino, sodium bicarbonate otsukira m'mano, otsukira m'mano kuchotsa tartar etc. Mlingo wa m'malo mankhwala amaonetsetsa bata kwambiri ndi kuwonekera. wa mankhwala otsukira mano.

Oyenera formulations munali mkulu woipa wa electrolyte kapena wa hydrogen peroxide pansi kwambiri zinthu.

Mankhwala otsukira mano

Mankhwala otsukira m'mano ndi osakaniza ovuta.Mankhwala otsukira mano nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi tribants, humectants, surfactants, thickeners, sweeteners, preservatives, yogwira zina ndi pigment.Mankhwala otsukira mano apadera amatanthauza mankhwala otsukira mano omwe ali ndi khalidwe lapadera.Mafuta otsukira m'mano okhala ndi fluoride yogwira amatha kupewa kudwala kwa mano.Chlorophyll otsukira mano anawonjezera chlorophyll, kuteteza gingival magazi ndi m`kamwa fungo ali ndi zotsatira zake;Mankhwala otsukira m'mano opangidwa ndi mankhwala Mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amawonjezeredwa kutsulo otsukira m'mano amatha kutsitsa magazi ku gingival, mpweya woipa komanso kumva kwa mano.

Zosakaniza zazikulu za mankhwala otsukira mano

1. Zopweteka

Amapangidwa ndi calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, aluminium hydroxide, silika, titaniyamu dioxide (titaniyamu woipa) ndi zina zotero.

Chofunikira kwambiri pamankhwala otsukira mano ndikuchotsa zinyalala zamitundu yonse pamwamba pa mano ndikuwonjezera kuyeretsa kwa kutsuka.

Calcium carbonate, calcium hydrogen phosphate ndi aluminiyamu hydroxide amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati friction agents.Calcium carbonate imakhala ndi kuwonongeka kwa enamel ya mano, aluminiyamu hydroxide ndi calcium phosphate ndizothandiza kwambiri kumenyana.Kukula kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi ukadaulo wosiyanasiyana wopangira ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa za kusiyana kwa mtengo wamankhwala otsukira mano.

2. Chosungira

Amapangidwa ndi asidi phosphoric, asidi pyrophosphoric, asidi carbonic, sodium mchere wa silicate, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) ndi zina zotero.

Udindo waukulu wa mankhwala otsukira m`kamwa ndi kusintha otsukira m`kamwa asidi zamchere zakuthupi, akhoza kumapangitsanso bata la otsukira m`kamwa, koma mosamalitsa kulamulira chiwerengero cha zosakaniza mu otsukira m`mano, kuti kuwononga osalimba m`kamwa mucosa chifukwa cha zamchere kuposa muyezo.

3. The moisturizer

Madzi, sorbitol, propylene glycol, glycerol (glycerol) - zochokera.

Zosakaniza za humectants ndi zodyedwa kapena zopanda poizoni, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusungunula mankhwala otsukira m'mano olimba komanso amadzimadzi ndikuletsa m'kamwa mwa mankhwala otsukira mkamwa kuti asawume.Kuphatikizika kwa ma humectants kumatipatsa chidziwitso chabwinoko chakutsuka.

4.Zida zothandizira

Zosakaniza zothandizira ndizosafunikira, ndiko kuti, zinthu zomwe sizipezeka mu mankhwala otsukira mano.Kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kumapangitsa kuti mankhwala otsukira mano akhale ndi ntchito zambiri komanso zotsatira zake.Zosakaniza zapadera mu mankhwala otsukira mano atsopano ogwira ntchito zimakhala ndi ubwino wambiri pa mankhwala otsukira mano, koma ambiri a iwo ali ndi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa patsekeke pakamwa, choncho ayenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi zosowa za munthu.

Nazi zina zowonjezera zotsukira mkamwa:

1. Wotulutsa thovu

Sodium dodecyl sulfonate (sodium lauryl sulfate) ndi zina zowonjezera.

Wotulutsa thovu amatha kusungunula ndikuwola zotsalira zamafuta mkamwa, ndi kuyeretsa mwamphamvu komanso kutsika, komanso kupangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kumva zotsatira za kutsuka mano mwachilengedwe.Komabe, zinthu zamtunduwu zimatha kukwiyitsa mucosa wapakamwa, kotero opanga aziwongolera kuchuluka kwa zowonjezera, komanso amalangiza kupewa kumeza mwangozi.

2. Chokhuthala

Mankhwala otsukira mano kalasi CMCCarboxymethyl cellulose sodium, hydroxyethyl mapadi (sodium), colloidal silika, etc.

Imadziwikanso kuti stabilizer, imayendetsa madzi ndi kukhazikika kwa mankhwala otsukira mano, kuonjezera kukoma ndi chidziwitso cha kutsuka mano.

3. Kukongoletsa zakudya

Mtundu wa zakudya umawonjezeredwa ku mankhwala otsukira mano.

Kale otsukira m`kamwa amapatsidwa patsogolo ndi buluu wobiriwira mtundu, kupereka munthu ndi whitening, zobiriwira chitetezo zachilengedwe, monga fano Komabe, anthu tsopano zambiri zomveka maganizo a vuto - m`pofunika kuphunzira organic pigment mamolekyu adzakopa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono. kufupikitsa alumali moyo, otsukira m`kamwa ndi koyera woyera otsukira m`kamwa ambiri, tsopano pang`onopang`ono zochepa chromatic mizere, tinthu otsukira m`kamwa.

4. Chosungira

Benzoic asidi, asidi sorbic, asidi propionic ndi mchere wake, asidi parabolic benzoic, etc.

Mankhwala otsukira m'manowo pawokha ayenera kukhala oyera komanso opanda kuipitsa, motero zoteteza zomwe zimatha kuwononga ma cell a bakiteriya zidzawonjezedwa ku mankhwala otsukira mano.Mankhwala otsukira mano omwe akhala akusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali amatha kupanga mildew amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo sangathe kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.

5. Zakudya zokometsera

Zochokera ku zomera zofunika mafuta ndi mankhwala ena onunkhira.

Kukometsera kumatha kubisa fungo loyipa, ndipo chokometseracho chimakhala chothandiza pamacheza koma osati achire.

Ndipotu fungo loipa la m’kamwa limachokera ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri yochotsera fungo loipa la m’kamwa ndi kukhala ndi thanzi labwino m’kamwa mwako, ndi kusamala zakudya zanu.

6. Zotsekemera

Kuti muwongolere kukoma kwa mankhwala otsukira mano, saccharin pang'ono amawonjezeredwa kutsulo.Chifukwa glycerin yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chonyowetsa imakhala ndi kukoma kokoma, kuchuluka kwa saccharin nthawi zambiri kumakhala 0.01% ~ 0.1%.Xylitol itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chotsekemera.

7. Zosakaniza zachilengedwe zogwira ntchito

Zopangira tiyi wobiriwira, mafuta a kokonati, mafuta ofunikira, zopangira zitsamba, ndi zina zamaluwa ena.

Tiyi wobiriwira ndi zomera zina zachilengedwe zosakaniza ndi ochezeka kwa maselo a m'kamwa mucosa, ndipo ali ndi zotsatira zolamulira monga "moto pansi", koma n'zovuta kuchita mbali yochizira matenda ena, kotero siziyenera kutsindika kwambiri.Ngati zizindikiro zachitika, chithandizo chamankhwala chiyenera kuchitika panthawi yake, ndipo zosakaniza zina mu mankhwala otsukira mano sayenera kudalira kwambiri.

8. Zonunkhira

Zokometsera zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potsukira mkamwa ndi timbewu tonunkhira, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti mankhwalawa azimva bwino.Peppermint imagawidwa mu menthol (menthol), mafuta a peppermint ndi zinthu zina, komanso zonunkhira zomwe zimachokera kwa izo.Kuphatikiza apo, zokometsera za zipatso zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, monga zokometsera za citrus, koma monga zokometsera zotsukira mano ndizochepa.

9. Fluorine

Fluoride mchere mchere mu otsukira mano, kuphatikizapo sodium fluoride, potaziyamu monophosphate, stannous fluoride ndi zina zotero.

Fluoride mu mankhwala otsukira mano ndi anti-caries, ndipo mlingo wochepa wa fluoride ukhoza kulimbikitsa pamwamba pa mano.

Ndipotu, ntchito yaikulu ya mankhwala otsukira mano akadali oyera, sitiyenera kudalira fluoride mu mankhwala otsukira mano kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa mano, zakudya za tsiku ndi tsiku komanso ukhondo ndizofunika kwambiri.

10.Hydrogen peroxide

Komanso amatchedwa hydrogen peroxide, H2O2.

Hydrogen peroxide, yowonjezeredwa pang'ono ku mankhwala otsukira mano, imathanso kupha mabakiteriya ndi kutsuka mano, koma ndizovuta kuchotsa kuwonongeka kwa mano komwe kumayambitsa matenda ndipo kumatha kukwiyitsa mkamwa ndi mkamwa - kotero pali zabwino ndi zoyipa kugwiritsa ntchito hydrogen peroxide.

11. Zosakaniza zaku Western mankhwala

Antiseptic ndi odana ndi yotupa zosakaniza akhoza bwino kuyeretsa patsekeke pakamwa, akhoza kuthetsa ndi kuchiza matenda periodontal pamlingo wakutiwakuti.Koma ntchito yaitali, zosavuta chifukwa m`kamwa mabakiteriya kutulutsa mankhwala kukana.Choncho, musaiwale kutchula malangizo a mano anu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano.